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    露天煤矿安全生产隐患预警平台研究与应用

    Research and application of safety production hazard warning platform for opencut coal mine

    • 摘要: 针对目前露天煤矿安全生产隐患监测预警存在的智能化程度低、覆盖面小、存在预警盲区等现象,以煤矿数据智能采集及数据预处理技术、特种隐患多维度分析技术为核心技术,建立了露天煤矿安全生产隐患预警平台。该平台主要由基础设备层、数据分析层、预警判断层和应急响应层组成,通过参数监测、数据分析、预警判断和应急响应等环节,对露天煤矿常见的边坡、爆破、机电、火灾、运输和安全作业等隐患进行监测预警。国家电投集团内蒙古白音华煤电有限公司露天矿实际应用表明,该平台能够有效地对煤矿生产隐患进行监测预警,综合预警准确率达到95.41%,不同类别的隐患预警准确率均在90%以上,大大提高了煤矿安全管理水平,同时设备检修与隐患排查工作更为科学和高效,大大缩短了设备停运周期,避免了突发性隐患事故的发生。

       

      Abstract: In response to the low level of intelligence, narrow coverage, and blind spots in the monitoring and early warning of safety production hazards in open-pit coal mines, a safety production hazard early warning platform for open-pit coal mines has been established with coal mine data intelligent collection and data preprocessing technology, and multi-dimensional analysis technology for special hazards as the core technology. The platform mainly consists of a basic equipment layer, a data analysis layer, an early warning judgment layer, and an emergency response layer. Through parameter monitoring, data analysis, early warning judgment, and emergency response, it monitors and warns of common hazards such as slopes, blasting, mechanical and electrical hazards, fires, transportation, and safety operations in open-pit mines. Through practical application in the open-pit mine of Inner Mongolia Baiyinhua Coal and Electricity Co., Ltd. of State Power Investment Corporation, the results show that the platform can effectively monitor and warn of hidden dangers in coal mine production. The comprehensive warning accuracy of Baiyinhua Mine reaches 95.41%, and the accuracy of warning for different types of hidden dangers is above 90%, greatly improving the level of coal mine safety management. At the same time, equipment maintenance and hidden danger investigation work are more scientific and efficient, greatly shortening the equipment shutdown cycle, avoiding the occurrence of sudden hidden danger accidents.

       

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